Ikhwalithi yezintambo zensimbi engagqwali inquma ngokuqondile amandla azo, impilo yesevisi, ukuzinza, nokuphepha. Ikhwalithi ephezulu iqinisekisa ukwethembeka okukhulu, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwezindleko{1}}; ikhwalithi ephansi, ngokuphambene, yandisa izingozi ezingaba khona, isheshisa ukuguga, futhi ikhuphule izindleko zokusebenza.
Lapho kuthengwa izintambo zensimbi engagqwali, ukuhlola ikhwalithi yazo kuhilela ukuhlola okuphelele kuzo zonke izinhlangothi eziyisihluthulelo eziyisithupha: ukubukeka, ubukhulu, ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, inqubo yokuhlanganisa, izici zemishini, nokulebula nesitifiketi.
{0}Izintambo zensimbi zekhwalithi ephezulu kufanele zibe nendawo ebushelelezi, ehlanzekile enombala ofanayo futhi kungabi nasici esisobala.
Ukonakala kwendawo: ayinakho ukuklwebheka, ukuhlehlisa, ukucwila, ukugqwala, ukugqwala, ukugoba, noma imigodi; Ukugqwala okuncane kwendawo kungasuswa ngokusula; Uma amabala okugqwala esala ngemva kokusulwa, into ithathwa njengengathobeli-izinto.
Ukugcoba / Ukugcobisa: Okokugcoba okungaphezulu kusetshenziswe ngokufanayo ngaphandle kokunqwabelana noma izindawo ezingekho; i-hemp core ngokwanele uwoyela-okhulelwe.
I-galvanized coating (uma ikhona): I-coating kufanele ibe iyunifomu, ingaqhekezi, ingaphehli, amabhamuza e-zinc, noma insimbi eveziwe.
Ukuxega: Imicu yezintambo ilinyazwe yaqina futhi ihlelwe kahle, ayinamicu exegayo, imicu eyeqiwe, noma imicu engahambi kahle; lapho ushaywa kancane ngesandla, akukho ukumelana.
Ukuqondile: Ngokwemvelo kuqondile ngaphandle kokuguquguquka okubonakalayo, ukusonteka, noma ukugoba.
Isilinganiso sobubanzi: Usebenzisa i-vernier caliper/diameter gauge, ikala ezindaweni ezintathu noma ngaphezulu ngaphansi kwengcindezi-yezimo zamahhala; ukuchezuka kobubanzi kufanele kuhambisane nezindinganiso.
Ngaphandle-kokuyindilinga:{2}}Ukufana{2}}kwesigaba, umehluko omkhulu/ubuncane bedayamitha Ngaphansi noma elingana nokubekezelelwa kwedayamitha, ukuvimbela ukusatshalaliswa kokucindezeleka okungalingani.
Isisindo ngobude beyunithi ngayinye: Ukusuka enanini elijwayelekile Ngaphansi noma elilingana no-±5%, okubonisa ukuminyana kwezinto kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo.
Ukuvumelana kwesakhiwo: Qinisekisa ukuthi inombolo yezintambo/imicu, isiqondiso sokusonta, nokuphakama kwe-twist kuthobelana nezicaciso zedizayini, ngaphandle kokuthi{0}}izintambo ezisontekile noma ezingekho.
Ukuqinisekiswa kweBanga: Amabanga ajwayelekile afaka phakathi u-304 no-316, kanti angu-316L anikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okuphakeme.
Ukuhlolwa kwengxenye: Izinto ezibalulekile zihlangabezana nezindinganiso.
Kusonteke ngokuqinile: ukucaciswa okuncane phakathi kwezintambo nezintambo, ngaphandle kokuxega noma 'kwelambu-elifana' elivuthayo.
Iphimbo le-twist elilinganayo: Iphimbo le-twist lihlala lilingana kubo bonke ubude bentambo, ngokuchezuka okungadluli ku-±5%.
Awekho amajoyinti ashiselwe / Azikho izintambo eziphukile: Intambo yonke ayinamajoyinti ashiselwe, izintambo eziphukile zangaphakathi, izinto ezifakiwe, noma amaphakethe omoya.
Okungashwabanisi-: Ngemva kokusika, iziphetho zentambo azihlehli noma azihlehli, ziqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokusonteka okungaguquki.
Amandla okuphuka: Amandla okuphuka ayo yonke intambo, isb. 1mm 304 intambo yensimbi engagqwali Inkulu noma ilingana no-1.57kN.
Izakhiwo zefilament eyodwa-: Amandla aqinile Amakhulu noma alingana no-1400 MPa, ubude Kukhulu noma bulingana no-15%, okubonisa ukuqina okuhle kakhulu kanye nokumelana nokuphuka kwe-brittle.
Ukusonta / Ukugoba: Ukubala kokusonta Okukhulu noma kulingana izikhathi ezingama-20 (intambo engu-1mm), ukugoba okuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kwemifantu noma imicu ephukile.
Impilo yokukhathala: Izimo zomthwalo oguqukayo kufanele zidlule ukuhlolwa kokukhathala, nenani lemijikelezo ehlangabezana nezinga elidingekayo.
Amalebula okupakisha: Bonisa ngokucacile umkhiqizi, ukucaciswa, ukwakheka kwezinto, izindinganiso ezisebenzayo, amandla aqinile, idethi yokukhiqiza, nesitifiketi sokuvumelana.
Amadokhumenti ekhwalithi: Nikeza ngezitifiketi zezinto ezibonakalayo, imibiko yokuhlolwa kwefekthri,{0}nemibiko yokuhlola yenkampani yangaphandle.
Ukuqinisekisa komkhiqizi: Khetha abakhiqizi abakhulu abathenjwayo-abanamalayisense okukhiqiza, izitifiketi zesistimu yekhwalithi, kanye nosekelo oluphelele -lokudayisa.
Ama-mnemonics{0}okwahlulela asheshayo:
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Okokuqala, hlola ukonakala kwendawo
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Okwesibili, qinisekisa ubukhulu buhlangabezana nezicaciso
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Okwesithathu, hlola impahla grade 304/316
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Okwesine, zizwela ukuqina, ngisho nokusonteka
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Okwesihlanu, hlola amandla okuqina ukuze abe sezingeni
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Okwesithupha, qinisekisa ukuthi amadokhumenti aphelele futhi aphelele
